Ship:Navios da Europa - Histórico de revisão

caduzanon:na em 16h47min de 17 de junho de 2021

2021-06-17T16:47:45Z

caduzanon:na em 23h06min de 29 de abril de 2021

2021-04-29T23:06:45Z

caduzanon:na em 13h19min de 5 de abril de 2021

2021-04-05T13:19:07Z

James_I_of_Great_Britain:na em 22h31min de 1 de abril de 2021

2021-04-01T22:31:37Z

caduzanon:na em 18h53min de 1 de abril de 2021

2021-04-01T18:53:25Z

caduzanon:na em 02h16min de 21 de março de 2021

2021-03-21T02:16:44Z

caduzanon:na: Criou página com '{{block|i|content= Estamos com alguns problemas que não nos permitem inserir esta página de modo adequado com a lista dos navios. Assim que possível, será implementada.}}'

2021-02-04T19:07:04Z

Criou página com '{{block|i|content= Estamos com alguns problemas que não nos permitem inserir esta página de modo adequado com a lista dos navios. Assim que possível, será implementada.}}'

Página nova

{{block|i|content= Estamos com alguns problemas que não nos permitem inserir esta página de modo adequado com a lista dos navios. Assim que possível, será implementada.}}

@@ Linha 22: / Linha 22: @@
 ----
-[[File:Netherlands-2.png|68px|frameless|left|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSD510_Friesland.png|frame|right|link=Ship:Friesland|HNLMS ''Friesland'', Tier IX destroyer]] '''Marinha Real Neerlandesa (RNLN)''' (''Koninklijke Marine'')
+[[File:Netherlands-2.png|68px|frameless|left|link=Ship:Navios da Holanda]][[Image:Ship_PWSD510_Friesland.png|frame|right|link=Ship:Friesland|HNLMS ''Friesland'', Tier IX destroyer]] '''Marinha Real Neerlandesa (RNLN)''' (''Koninklijke Marine'')
 A Marinha Real Neerlandesa<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Navy Royal Netherlands Navy (Wikipedia)]</ref>  tem sua origem na Guerra dos Oitenta Anos (1568-1648), a guerra de independência contra a Casa de Habsburgo, que reinava sobre os Países Baixos Habsburgos.
 Durante o Século XVII, a Marinha das República das Sete Províncias Unidas dos Países Baixos (1581-1795) era uma das forças navais mais poderosas no mundo e tinham um papel ativo nas guerras contra a Inglaterra, França, Espanha e diversas outras potências Europeias. A Marinha das posteriores República Batava (1795-1806) e Reino da Holanda (1806-1810) tiveram um papel ativo nas Guerras Napoleônicas, apesar de estarem dominadas pelos interesses franceses. Após o estabelecimento do Reino Dos Países Baixos (fundado em 1815), a marinha teve um papel importante em proteger e manter as colônias holandesas, especialmente do sudeste asiático, e teria um papel secundário na Segunda Guerra, especialmente contra a Marinha Imperial Japonesa.
+[[Ship:Navios da Holanda|Leia Mais >>>]]
 ----
 [[File:Sweden flag.png|68px|frameless|left|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSD610_Smaland.png|frame|right|link=Ship:Smaland|HswMS ''Småland'', Tier X destroyer]]

@@ Linha 34: / Linha 34: @@
 A Marinha Sueca foi o principal segurador de suas políticas de neutralidade durante as duas guerras mundiais. Apesar de nunca ter tipo um Couraçado 'propriamente dito', ela possui Navios de Combate de Defesa Costeira desde 1886. Construtores navais indígenas construíram esses Navios de Defesa costeira, cruzadores, contra torpedeiras, que entraram em serviço antes da Primeira guerra até o descomissionamento do [[Halland]] em 1987. Os Navios de Defesa Costeira Suecos foram um dos motivos pelo qual a Alemanha não a invadiu, diferentemente dos seus vizinhos escandinavos, mas o impacto que esses navios poderiam causar comparados com o poderio militar, industrial e político do Reich é questionável.
-Com o início da Guerra Fria, era pensado que grandes navios da Marinha Sueca não sobreviveriam a ataques nucleares no Baltico. Com isso, construção de navios maiores que fragatas foram paradas e canceladas, com navios maiores sendo vendidos para países da America do Sul ou sendo descartados logo de cara. A contra torpedeira [[Småland]] hoje serve como navio museu em Gothenburg.
+Com o início da Guerra Fria, era pensado que grandes navios da Marinha Sueca não sobreviveriam a ataques nucleares no Báltico. Com isso, construção de navios maiores que fragatas foram paradas e canceladas, com navios maiores sendo vendidos para países da América do Sul ou sendo descartados logo de cara. O contratorpedeiro [[Småland]] hoje serve como navio museu em Gothenburg.
 }}

@@ Linha 37: / Linha 37: @@
 }}
-{{#vardefine:cur_nation|europe}}__NOTOC__[[Category:Ships by nation]]
+{{#vardefine:cur_nation|europe}}__NOTOC__[[Category:Navios por Nação]]
 {{#vardefine:list|{{WoWs Class||list}}}}{{#vardefine:i|0}}{{#while:|{{#if:{{#explode:{{#var:list}}|;|{{#var:i}}}}|true}}|

@@ Linha 22: / Linha 22: @@
 ----
-[[File:Netherlands-2.png|68px|frameless|left|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSD510_Friesland.png|frame|right|link=Ship:Friesland|HNLMS ''Friesland'', Tier IX destroyer]] '''Royal Netherlands Navy (RNLN)''' (''Koninklijke Marine'')
+[[File:Netherlands-2.png|68px|frameless|left|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSD510_Friesland.png|frame|right|link=Ship:Friesland|HNLMS ''Friesland'', Tier IX destroyer]] '''Marinha Real Neerlandesa (RNLN)''' (''Koninklijke Marine'')
-The Royal Netherlands Navy's<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Navy Royal Netherlands Navy (Wikipedia)]</ref> origins date back to the Eighty Years' War (1568–1648), the war of independence from the House of Habsburg who ruled over the Habsburg Netherlands.
+A Marinha Real Neerlandesa<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Navy Royal Netherlands Navy (Wikipedia)]</ref>  tem sua origem na Guerra dos Oitenta Anos (1568-1648), a guerra de independência contra a Casa de Habsburgo, que reinava sobre os Países Baixos Habsburgos.
-?
-During the 17th century the navy of the Dutch Republic (1581–1795) was one of the most powerful naval forces in the world and played an active role in wars against England, France, Spain and several other European powers. The navy of the later Batavian Republic (1795–1806) and Kingdom of Holland (1806–1810) played an active role in the Napoleonic Wars, though mostly dominated by French interests. After the establishment of the modern Kingdom of the Netherlands (founded 1815) it served an important role in protecting Dutch colonial rule, especially in Southeast Asia, and would play a minor role in World War II, especially against the Imperial Japanese Navy.
+Durante o Século XVII, a Marinha das República das Sete Províncias Unidas dos Países Baixos (1581-1795) era uma das forças navais mais poderosas no mundo e tinham um papel ativo nas guerras contra a Inglaterra, França, Espanha e diversas outras potências Europeias. A Marinha das posteriores República Batava (1795-1806) e Reino da Holanda (1806-1810) tiveram um papel ativo nas Guerras Napoleônicas, apesar de estarem dominadas pelos interesses franceses. Após o estabelecimento do Reino Dos Países Baixos (fundado em 1815), a marinha teve um papel importante em proteger e manter as colônias holandesas, especialmente do sudeste asiático, e teria um papel secundário na Segunda Guerra, especialmente contra a Marinha Imperial Japonesa.
 ----
 [[File:Sweden flag.png|68px|frameless|left|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSD610_Smaland.png|frame|right|link=Ship:Smaland|HswMS ''Småland'', Tier X destroyer]]
-'''Royal Swedish Navy''' (''Svenska marinen'')
+'''Marinha Real Sueca''' (''Svenska marinen'')
-The Royal Swedish Navy<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_Navy Swedish Navy (Wikipedia)] and [//navypedia.org/ships/sweden/sw_index.htm Ships of the Swedish Navy (Navypedia)]</ref> has officially existed since the 7th of June, 1522. Formed in the middle of the Swedish War of Liberation (1521-1523), where Sweden fought for her independence from the Kalmar Union, the Swedish Navy took part in numerous wars in the ensuring centuries. However, Sweden's armed neutrality has lasted from the end of the Swedish-Norwegian war (1814) to the present day, though Swedish forces have become intervened in other conflicts. Swedish ships use the prefix HMS (Hans/Hennes majestäts skepp, or His/Her Majesties' ship), but in English they are normally given the prefix HswMS, to avoid confusion with the [https://wiki.wargaming.net/en/Ship:Ships_of_U.K. Royal Navy].
+A Marinha Real Sueca<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_Navy Swedish Navy (Wikipedia)] and [//navypedia.org/ships/sweden/sw_index.htm Ships of the Swedish Navy (Navypedia)]</ref> has officially existe oficialmente desde 7 de junho de 1522 durante a Guerra de Liberação Sueca (1521-1523), onde a Suécia lutou pela sua independência contra a União de Kalmar, a Marinha Sueca participou de várias guerras nos séculos seguintes. Apesar da neutralidade armada da Suécia, que dura desde o fim da Campanha contra a Noruega (1814), as forças armadas suecas intervieram em outros conflitos. Navios Suecos usam a sigla HMS (Hans/Hennes majestäts skeep, ou Navio De Vossa Majestade), mas em Inglês eles recebem a sigla HswMS, para evitar confusão com os navios da Marinha Real Britânica.[https://wiki.wargaming.net/en/Ship:Ships_of_U.K. Royal Navy].
-Sweden's navy was the main enforcer of her neutral policies during both World Wars. While Sweden has never fielded a 'true' battleship, she has kept seaworthy coastal defense battleships since 1886. Indigenous shipbuilders built these coastal defense battleships, cruisers, and destroyers, which were in service from before the first World War until the decommissioning of the [[Halland]] in 1987. Sweden's coastal defense battleships have been cited as a reason Germany did not invade Sweden like her Scandinavian neighbors, but how much impact these ships had compared to the military, industrial, and political concessions to the Reich is debatable.
+A Marinha Sueca foi o principal segurador de suas políticas de neutralidade durante as duas guerras mundiais. Apesar de nunca ter tipo um Couraçado 'propriamente dito', ela possui Navios de Combate de Defesa Costeira desde 1886. Construtores navais indígenas construíram esses Navios de Defesa costeira, cruzadores, contra torpedeiras, que entraram em serviço antes da Primeira guerra até o descomissionamento do [[Halland]] em 1987. Os Navios de Defesa Costeira Suecos foram um dos motivos pelo qual a Alemanha não a invadiu, diferentemente dos seus vizinhos escandinavos, mas o impacto que esses navios poderiam causar comparados com o poderio militar, industrial e político do Reich é questionável.
-As the Cold War began, it was thought that large Swedish Navy ships would not survive any sort of nuclear attacks in the enclosed Baltic. Thus, construction of ships larger than frigates was stopped, with many larger ships being sold to South American nations or scrapped outright. Destroyer [[Småland]] survives as a museum ship in Gothenburg.
+Com o início da Guerra Fria, era pensado que grandes navios da Marinha Sueca não sobreviveriam a ataques nucleares no Baltico. Com isso, construção de navios maiores que fragatas foram paradas e canceladas, com navios maiores sendo vendidos para países da America do Sul ou sendo descartados logo de cara. A contra torpedeira [[Småland]] hoje serve como navio museu em Gothenburg.
 }}

@@ Linha 2: / Linha 2: @@
 |icon=
 |content=
-{{Video|ayufyOTylOk|European Destroyers. How to?}}
+{{Video|ayufyOTylOk|Contratorpedeiros Europeus. "How to?"}}
-[[File:Wows flag Europe.png|frameless|left|link=]]The Pan-Europe faction does not cover a specific nation, but includes ships from various nations within the European region.  Ships from these navies are currently represented in World of Warships: Sweden, Poland, Austria-Hungary, and the Netherlands.  In-game, each ship can fly the individual jack of their respective navy (as shown below) or the Pan-European flag (as shown on the left).
+[[File:Wows flag Europe.png|frameless|left|link=]]A nação Pan-Europeia não cobre uma nação específica, mas inclui navios de várias nações Europeias. Navios das seguinte marinhas estão representados em World of Warships: Suécia, Polônia, Áustria-Hungria,e Países Baixos(Holanda). No jogo, cada navio pode hastear a bandeira de sua respectiva nação (como mostrado abaixo) ou a bandeira Europeia.
 ----
-[[File:Poland-2.png|68px|frameless|left|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSD501_Blyskawica.png|frame|right|link=Ship:Blyskawica|ORP ''Błyskawica'', Tier VII destroyer]]Political enthusiasm for a fully fledged '''Polish Navy''' (''Marynarka Wojenna'')<ref>
+[[File:Poland-2.png|68px|frameless|left|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSD501_Blyskawica.png|frame|right|link=Ship:Blyskawica|ORP ''Błyskawica'', Contratorpedeiro Tier VII]] O entusiasmo para a criação de uma propriamente dita '''Marinha Polonesa''' (''Marynarka Wojenna'') <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_Navy Marinha Polonesa (Wikipedia, em inglês)] e [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ships_of_the_Polish_Navy Navios da Marinha Polonesa (Wikipedia, em inglês)]</ref> sempre foi bem pouco; com pouca costa e acesso ao Atlântico limitado pelos seus vizinhos escandinavos levaram os líderes poloneses a direcionar os poucos fundos da marinha para a defesa dos rios e da costa. A primeira tentativa de se ter uma marinha pra valer foi durante a República das Duas Nações (Comunidade Polaco-Lituana), onde tiveram grande sucesso contra a Suécia nas Guerras Polaco-Suecas(1600 - 1629), mas foi completamente destruída pela Dinamarca em 1637. Nenhuma tentativa de reconstruir a marinha foi feita pela duração da República, e com as subsequentes Partições da Polônia e dissolução no final do século XVIII significaram que não haveriam mais esperanças de reconstruir a marinha de qualquer jeito. Mas foi Józef Piłsudski, o então Comandante Chefe das Forças Armadas Polonesas, que fundou o que hoje conhecemos como a Marinha Polonesa moderna em 28 de Novembro de 1918, quase três séculos após sua destruição. E mais uma vez, seu propósito principal era proteger a costa Polonesa contra diversas ameaças, com ênfase em submarinos poderosos, contra contratorpedeiros poderosos e uso estratégico de minas. Contudo, a Crise de 1929 limitou a quantidade de navios de combate para apenas quatro contratorpedeiros, cinco submarinos e o Navio "Mineiro" ORP Gryf no começo da Segunda Guerra Mundial.
-[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_Navy Polish Navy (Wikipedia)] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ships_of_the_Polish_Navy Ships of the Polish Navy (Wikipedia)]</ref> had always been tepid; a relatively short coastline and access to the Atlantic restricted by its Scandinavian neighbors led the Polish leadership to relegate what little naval assets Poland had to river and coastal defense. The first attempt at a proper navy, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Navy, achieved great success against Sweden in the Polish-Swedish War (1600-1629), but was completely destroyed by Denmark in 1637. No serious attempts at rebuilding the navy were made throughout the rest of the Commonwealth's existence, and its dissolution at the Partitions of Poland in the late 18th century meant that any hopes of doing so had all but vanished. It was Józef Piłsudski, then-Commander in Chief of the Polish Armed Forces, who founded what is now known as the modern Polish Navy on 28 November 1918, nearly three centuries after its destruction.  Once again, her primary purpose was to protect the Polish coastline against various threats, with an emphasis on fast submarines, powerful destroyers, and judicious use of mines.  However, the Great Depression limited the Polish Navy's major combat vessels to a mere four destroyers, five submarines, and the minelayer ORP ''Gryf'' at the onset of World War II.
-Initially deciding on a strategy of harassment and indirect engagement, Polish naval command realized that the small, mostly landlocked Baltic Sea was well within range of the [[Ship:Ships_of_Germany|Kriegsmarine]] ''and'' the Luftwaffe, and that any ship would be quickly found and sent to the bottom if they were to remain there.  Thus on 29 August 1939, the Peking Plan was executed with assistance from the [[Ship:Ships_of_U.K.|Royal Navy]], evacuating the destroyers stationed in the Baltic — ORP ''Burza'', ORP ''[[Błyskawica]]'' and ORP ''Grom'' — to the naval base at Leith, Scotland, just 3 days before the invasion of Poland and the outbreak of war.  Initially seen as "abandoning" their country, the operation was a wise decision by the Polish naval command, preserving the destroyers to allow them to take part in the defense of Norway, Operation Dynamo, the Battle of the Atlantic, and dozens of escort and convoy missions.  Moreover, supplemented by ships from the Royal Navy, the Polish Navy in exile as a whole also participated in major engagements such as the sinking of ''[[Bismarck]]'', Operation Jubilee, and Operation Overlord.  On the other hand, ORP ''Gryf'' and ORP ''Wicher'', who had remained behind in the Baltic Sea, were sunk within the first three days of the war.
+Enquanto a Polônia estava no Pacto de Varsóvia, não foi diminuída a sua necessidade de uma presença naval no Mar Báltico, e continuou sendo o foco de sua marinha por meio século após o fim da Segunda Guerra Mundial. Entrar na Organização do Tratado do Atlântico Norte (OTAN) em 29 de Março de 1999 forçou uma mudança em seus objetivos e modo de pensar; a Marinha Polonesa do século XXI focou novamente em uma maior cooperação internacional e patrulhas operacionais com seus novos parceiros da OTAN, desenvolvendo uma especialização em combate submarino.
-?
-Poland's years as a Warsaw Pact country did not diminish her need for a naval presence in the Baltic Sea, and that remained the focus of her navy for a half century following the close of World War II.  Joining the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) on 29 March 1999 forced a change in that mindset; the Polish Navy of the 21st century has re-focused on greater levels of international cooperation and sea-going patrols in cooperation with her new NATO partners, developing a specialization in sub-surface combat.
-?
 ----
-[[File:Austria_hungary.png|68px|frameless|left|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSB504_Viribus_Unitis.png|frame|right|link=Ship:Viribus Unitis|SMS''Viribus Unitis'', Tier V battleship]] '''Austro-Hungarian Navy'''
+[[File:Austria_hungary.png|68px|frameless|left|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSB504_Viribus_Unitis.png|frame|right|link=Ship:Viribus Unitis|SMS''Viribus Unitis'', encouraçado Tier V]] '''Marinha Austro-Húngara'''
-Austria first gained access to the ocean in 1382, yet it would take over one hundred years for armed warships to be flying the Austrian colors starting in very small numbers in 1528. This small group mainly served as coastal defense, and was only under a very local command. It was only in 1797 that Austria truly started to maintain a navy, when Venice became a part of Austria and the Venecian fleet would become the Austrian fleet. This however only lasted for a mere 50 years before the ''Guerre d'indipendenza italiane'', the Italian war for independence, broke out, in which the majority of the crews of Italian origin would turn against the Austrian rule. Having lost almost their entire Naval power, it became clear that Austrian interests on the ocean could only be secured by a proper Austrian Navy. Emperor ''Franz Joseph'' drew the consequences and began laying the foundation of a full Austrian Navy. With the inclusion of Hungary in 1867 the navy became the '''Austro-Hungarian Navy'''<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Navy Austro-Hungarian Navy (Wikipedia)] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ships_of_Austria-Hungary Ships of Austria-Hungary (Wikipedia)]</ref>. Despite the everlasting budget issues, the Austro-Hungarian Navy would become one of the larger navies and would follow the latest naval trends, or even set one themselves like with the construction of the first torpedo.
+A Áustria obteve acesso ao mar pela primeira vez em 1382, mesmo assim, demoraria mais de cem anos para que navios de combate hasteassem as cores Austríacas começando com pouquíssimos navios em 1528. Esse pequeno grupo servia na maioria das vezes para defesa costeira, e estava sob um comando bem local. Foi apenas em 1797 que a Áustria realmente começou a ter uma marinha propriamente dita, quando Veneza tornou-se parte da Áustria e a frota Veneziana se tornaria a frota Austríaca.
-During the first world war the Austro-Hungarian Navy was blocked the access to the Mediterranean Sea by Italian, French and British forces, and would be delegated to a Fleet-In-Being. However the smaller forces would continuously be active in the Mediterranean, in particular submarines<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Austro-Hungarian_U-boats Austro-Hungarian U-boats (Wikipedia)]</ref> which would over the course of the war sink 196,000 GRT with a further 41,000 GRT being possibly sunk. On top of that numerous warships would be crippled and sunk by smaller forces. The only vessel that would see action outside the Mediterranean would be the cruiser<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cruisers_of_Austria-Hungary Cruisers of Austria-Hungary (Wikipedia)]</ref> ''Kaiserin Elisabeth'', which would otherwise become known as the first target of a ship-launched aircraft.
+Durante a Primeira Guerra, a Marinha Austro-Húngara teve seu acesso ao Mar Mediterrâneo bloqueado pelas forças da Itália, França e Inglaterra, e seria delegada à Frota Ancorada. Contudo, pequenos grupos de combate iriam continuar na ativa no Mediterrâneo, em submarinos particulares, que com o decorrer da guerra afundaria 196,000 de TAB com mais 41,000 de TAB sendo possivelmente afundados. Além disso, diversos navios seriam danificados e afundados pelos pequenos grupos. A única embarcação que entrou em combate fora do Mediterrâneo foi o cruzador<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cruisers_of_Austria-Hungary Cruzadores da Áustria-Hungria (Wikipedia, em inglês)]</ref> ''Kaiserin Elisabeth'', que seria conhecido mais tarde como primeiro alvo de uma aeronave lançada por um navio.
-The end of the Great War in 1918 marked the end of the Austro-Hungarian empire, and as such the end of the Austro-Hungarian Navy. The remaining vessels would become parts of other navies, or in the case of the battleship<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_battleships_of_Austria-Hungary Battleships of Austria-Hungary (Wikipedia)]</ref> [[Viribus Unitis]] get sunk by Italian divers before they could be redistributed. Austria became a nation in central Europe with no access to the ocean, rendering the need for a large navy impractical.
+O fim da Grande Guerra em 1918 também marcou o fim do Império Austro-Húngaro e de sua marinha. Os navios que restaram seriam distribuídos e integrados em outras marinhas, ou no caso do Encouraçado <ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_battleships_of_Austria-Hungary Encouraçados da Áustria-Hungria (Wikipedia, em inglês)]</ref> Viribus Unitis, ser afundado por mergulhadores Italianos antes que fossem distribuídos. Depois da guerra, a Áustria perdeu todo o seu acesso ao mar, tornando a necessidade de uma marinha grande impossível.
 ----

← Edição anterior		Edição das 02h16min de 21 de março de 2021
Linha 1:		Linha 1:
?	{{~~block~~\|i\|content= ~~Estamos com alguns problemas que não nos permitem inserir esta página de modo adequado com~~ a ~~lista dos navios~~. ~~Assim que possível~~, ~~será implementada~~.}}	+	{{AnnoWiki
		+	\|icon=
		+	\|content=
		+	{{Video\|ayufyOTylOk\|European Destroyers. How to?}}
		+	[[File:Wows flag Europe.png\|frameless\|left\|link=]]The Pan-Europe faction does not cover a specific nation, but includes ships from various nations within the European region. Ships from these navies are currently represented in World of Warships: Sweden, Poland, Austria-Hungary, and the Netherlands. In-game, each ship can fly the individual jack of their respective navy (as shown below) or the Pan-European flag (as shown on the left).
		+	----
		+	[[File:Poland-2.png\|68px\|frameless\|left\|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSD501_Blyskawica.png\|frame\|right\|link=Ship:Blyskawica\|ORP ''Błyskawica'', Tier VII destroyer]]Political enthusiasm for a fully fledged '''Polish Navy''' (''Marynarka Wojenna'')<ref>
		+	[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polish_Navy Polish Navy (Wikipedia)] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ships_of_the_Polish_Navy Ships of the Polish Navy (Wikipedia)]</ref> had always been tepid; a relatively short coastline and access to the Atlantic restricted by its Scandinavian neighbors led the Polish leadership to relegate what little naval assets Poland had to river and coastal defense. The first attempt at a proper navy, the Polish–Lithuanian Commonwealth Navy, achieved great success against Sweden in the Polish-Swedish War (1600-1629), but was completely destroyed by Denmark in 1637. No serious attempts at rebuilding the navy were made throughout the rest of the Commonwealth's existence, and its dissolution at the Partitions of Poland in the late 18th century meant that any hopes of doing so had all but vanished. It was Józef Piłsudski, then-Commander in Chief of the Polish Armed Forces, who founded what is now known as the modern Polish Navy on 28 November 1918, nearly three centuries after its destruction. Once again, her primary purpose was to protect the Polish coastline against various threats, with an emphasis on fast submarines, powerful destroyers, and judicious use of mines. However, the Great Depression limited the Polish Navy's major combat vessels to a mere four destroyers, five submarines, and the minelayer ORP ''Gryf'' at the onset of World War II.
		+
		+
		+	Initially deciding on a strategy of harassment and indirect engagement, Polish naval command realized that the small, mostly landlocked Baltic Sea was well within range of the [[Ship:Ships_of_Germany\|Kriegsmarine]] ''and'' the Luftwaffe, and that any ship would be quickly found and sent to the bottom if they were to remain there. Thus on 29 August 1939, the Peking Plan was executed with assistance from the [[Ship:Ships_of_U.K.\|Royal Navy]], evacuating the destroyers stationed in the Baltic — ORP ''Burza'', ORP ''[[Błyskawica]]'' and ORP ''Grom'' — to the naval base at Leith, Scotland, just 3 days before the invasion of Poland and the outbreak of war. Initially seen as "abandoning" their country, the operation was a wise decision by the Polish naval command, preserving the destroyers to allow them to take part in the defense of Norway, Operation Dynamo, the Battle of the Atlantic, and dozens of escort and convoy missions. Moreover, supplemented by ships from the Royal Navy, the Polish Navy in exile as a whole also participated in major engagements such as the sinking of ''[[Bismarck]]'', Operation Jubilee, and Operation Overlord. On the other hand, ORP ''Gryf'' and ORP ''Wicher'', who had remained behind in the Baltic Sea, were sunk within the first three days of the war.
		+
		+	Poland's years as a Warsaw Pact country did not diminish her need for a naval presence in the Baltic Sea, and that remained the focus of her navy for a half century following the close of World War II. Joining the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) on 29 March 1999 forced a change in that mindset; the Polish Navy of the 21st century has re-focused on greater levels of international cooperation and sea-going patrols in cooperation with her new NATO partners, developing a specialization in sub-surface combat.
		+
		+	----
		+	[[File:Austria_hungary.png\|68px\|frameless\|left\|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSB504_Viribus_Unitis.png\|frame\|right\|link=Ship:Viribus Unitis\|SMS''Viribus Unitis'', Tier V battleship]] '''Austro-Hungarian Navy'''
		+
		+	Austria first gained access to the ocean in 1382, yet it would take over one hundred years for armed warships to be flying the Austrian colors starting in very small numbers in 1528. This small group mainly served as coastal defense, and was only under a very local command. It was only in 1797 that Austria truly started to maintain a navy, when Venice became a part of Austria and the Venecian fleet would become the Austrian fleet. This however only lasted for a mere 50 years before the ''Guerre d'indipendenza italiane'', the Italian war for independence, broke out, in which the majority of the crews of Italian origin would turn against the Austrian rule. Having lost almost their entire Naval power, it became clear that Austrian interests on the ocean could only be secured by a proper Austrian Navy. Emperor ''Franz Joseph'' drew the consequences and began laying the foundation of a full Austrian Navy. With the inclusion of Hungary in 1867 the navy became the '''Austro-Hungarian Navy'''<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Austro-Hungarian_Navy Austro-Hungarian Navy (Wikipedia)] and [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_ships_of_Austria-Hungary Ships of Austria-Hungary (Wikipedia)]</ref>. Despite the everlasting budget issues, the Austro-Hungarian Navy would become one of the larger navies and would follow the latest naval trends, or even set one themselves like with the construction of the first torpedo.
		+
		+	During the first world war the Austro-Hungarian Navy was blocked the access to the Mediterranean Sea by Italian, French and British forces, and would be delegated to a Fleet-In-Being. However the smaller forces would continuously be active in the Mediterranean, in particular submarines<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Austro-Hungarian_U-boats Austro-Hungarian U-boats (Wikipedia)]</ref> which would over the course of the war sink 196,000 GRT with a further 41,000 GRT being possibly sunk. On top of that numerous warships would be crippled and sunk by smaller forces. The only vessel that would see action outside the Mediterranean would be the cruiser<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cruisers_of_Austria-Hungary Cruisers of Austria-Hungary (Wikipedia)]</ref> ''Kaiserin Elisabeth'', which would otherwise become known as the first target of a ship-launched aircraft.
		+
		+	The end of the Great War in 1918 marked the end of the Austro-Hungarian empire, and as such the end of the Austro-Hungarian Navy. The remaining vessels would become parts of other navies, or in the case of the battleship<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_battleships_of_Austria-Hungary Battleships of Austria-Hungary (Wikipedia)]</ref> [[Viribus Unitis]] get sunk by Italian divers before they could be redistributed. Austria became a nation in central Europe with no access to the ocean, rendering the need for a large navy impractical.
		+
		+	----
		+	[[File:Netherlands-2.png\|68px\|frameless\|left\|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSD510_Friesland.png\|frame\|right\|link=Ship:Friesland\|HNLMS ''Friesland'', Tier IX destroyer]] '''Royal Netherlands Navy (RNLN)''' (''Koninklijke Marine'')
		+	The Royal Netherlands Navy's<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Royal_Netherlands_Navy Royal Netherlands Navy (Wikipedia)]</ref> origins date back to the Eighty Years' War (1568–1648), the war of independence from the House of Habsburg who ruled over the Habsburg Netherlands.
		+
		+	During the 17th century the navy of the Dutch Republic (1581–1795) was one of the most powerful naval forces in the world and played an active role in wars against England, France, Spain and several other European powers. The navy of the later Batavian Republic (1795–1806) and Kingdom of Holland (1806–1810) played an active role in the Napoleonic Wars, though mostly dominated by French interests. After the establishment of the modern Kingdom of the Netherlands (founded 1815) it served an important role in protecting Dutch colonial rule, especially in Southeast Asia, and would play a minor role in World War II, especially against the Imperial Japanese Navy.
		+
		+	----
		+	[[File:Sweden flag.png\|68px\|frameless\|left\|link=]][[Image:Ship_PWSD610_Smaland.png\|frame\|right\|link=Ship:Smaland\|HswMS ''Småland'', Tier X destroyer]]
		+	'''Royal Swedish Navy''' (''Svenska marinen'')
		+	The Royal Swedish Navy<ref>[https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Swedish_Navy Swedish Navy (Wikipedia)] and [//navypedia.org/ships/sweden/sw_index.htm Ships of the Swedish Navy (Navypedia)]</ref> has officially existed since the 7th of June, 1522. Formed in the middle of the Swedish War of Liberation (1521-1523), where Sweden fought for her independence from the Kalmar Union, the Swedish Navy took part in numerous wars in the ensuring centuries. However, Sweden's armed neutrality has lasted from the end of the Swedish-Norwegian war (1814) to the present day, though Swedish forces have become intervened in other conflicts. Swedish ships use the prefix HMS (Hans/Hennes majestäts skepp, or His/Her Majesties' ship), but in English they are normally given the prefix HswMS, to avoid confusion with the [https://wiki.wargaming.net/en/Ship:Ships_of_U.K. Royal Navy].
		+
		+	Sweden's navy was the main enforcer of her neutral policies during both World Wars. While Sweden has never fielded a 'true' battleship, she has kept seaworthy coastal defense battleships since 1886. Indigenous shipbuilders built these coastal defense battleships, cruisers, and destroyers, which were in service from before the first World War until the decommissioning of the [[Halland]] in 1987. Sweden's coastal defense battleships have been cited as a reason Germany did not invade Sweden like her Scandinavian neighbors, but how much impact these ships had compared to the military, industrial, and political concessions to the Reich is debatable.
		+
		+	As the Cold War began, it was thought that large Swedish Navy ships would not survive any sort of nuclear attacks in the enclosed Baltic. Thus, construction of ships larger than frigates was stopped, with many larger ships being sold to South American nations or scrapped outright. Destroyer [[Småland]] survives as a museum ship in Gothenburg.
		+
		+	}}
		+	{{#vardefine:cur_nation\|europe}}__NOTOC__[[Category:Ships by nation]]
		+
		+	{{#vardefine:list\|{{WoWs Class\|\|list}}}}{{#vardefine:i\|0}}{{#while:\|{{#if:{{#explode:{{#var:list}}\|;\|{{#var:i}}}}\|true}}\|
		+	{{#vardefine:cur_class\|{{#explode:{{#var:list}}\|;\|{{#var:i}}}}}}{{#if:{{WoWs_ShipsList\|{{#var:cur_nation}}\|{{#var:cur_class}}\|\|\|text}}\|<div class="wot-frame-1"><h2>{{WoWs Class\|{{#var:cur_class}}\|bm}}</h2>
		+	{{WoWs_ShipsList\|{{#var:cur_nation}}\|{{#var:cur_class}}\|\|\|icons}}</div>}}{{#vardefine:i\|{{#expr:{{#var:i}}+1}}}}}}
		+
		+	== Notes ==
		+
		+	[https://worldofwarships.com/en/news/game-guides/european-destroyers-branch-review/ European Destroyers: Branch Review - Apr 8, 2020 - News - World of Warships]<br />
		+	[https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ayufyOTylOk European Destroyers. How to? - Apr 9, 2020 - World of Warships Official Channel - YouTube]<br />
		+	<br />
		+	[//www.maritiman.se/en/fleet/destroyer-smaland Destroyer Smaland (Maritiman)]<br />
		+
		+	<references />