Black

12.1

Black

Contratorpedeiro | E.U.A. | Tier IX

Posição na Árvore Tecnológica

Geral

Preço de Comprapromo

Pontos de Energia17 100

Bateria Principal

127 mm/38 Mk.12 em uma torreta Mk.30 mod.05 х 1 pçs.

Taxa de Fogo17.96 tiros/min.

Tempo de Recarga3.34 seg.

Velocidade de Rotação34 graus/seg.

Tempo para Virar 180 Graus5.29 sec.

Distância Máxima12.85 km.

Dispersão Máxima111 m.

Projétil HE127 mm HE Mk32

Dano Máximo do Projétil HE1 800

Chance de Incendiar com HE5 %

Velocidade Inicial do Projétil HE792 m/s

Peso do Projétil HE24.5 kg.

Projétil AP127 mm AP/SC Mk38

Dano Máximo do Projétil AP2 100

Velocidade Inicial do Projétil AP792 m/s

Peso do Projétil AP25 kg.

Tubos de Torpedos

533 mm Mk152 х 5 pçs.

Taxa de Fogo0.63 tiros/min.

Tempo de Recarga96 seg.

Velocidade de Rotação25 graus/seg.

Tempo Para Virar 180 Graus7.2 seg.

TorpedoMk29

Dano Máximo21 600

Velocidade do Torpedo43 nós

Distância Máxima dos Torpedos13.71 km.

Defesa Antiaérea (AA)

127 mm/38 Mk.12 em uma torreta Mk.30 mod.05 х 1 pcs.

. . . Dano Médio por Segundo53.5

. . . Distância Máxima5.01 km.

40 mm/56 Bofors em uma torreta Mk.13 х 2 pcs.

. . . Dano Médio por Segundo33.9

. . . Distância Máxima3.51 km.

20 mm Oerlikon em uma torreta Mk.47 х 1 pcs.

. . . Dano Médio por Segundo25.2

. . . Distância Máxima2.01 km.

20 mm Oerlikon em uma torreta Mk.242 х 2 pcs.

. . . Dano Médio por Segundo12.2

. . . Distância Máxima2.01 km.

Manobrabilidade

Velocidade Máxima35 nós

Raio da curva560 m.

Tempo de virada do leme3 seg.

Ocultamento

Distância de detecção em Superfície7.16 km.

Distância de detecção no Ar3.24 km.

Níveis de Batalha

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12.1

Black

Contratorpedeiro | E.U.A. | Tier IX

Posição na Árvore Tecnológica

Geral

Preço de Comprapromo

Pontos de Energia17 100

Bateria Principal

127 mm/38 Mk.12 em uma torreta Mk.30 mod.05 х 1 pçs.

Taxa de Fogo17.96 tiros/min.

Tempo de Recarga3.34 seg.

Velocidade de Rotação34 graus/seg.

Tempo para Virar 180 Graus5.29 sec.

Distância Máxima12.85 km.

Dispersão Máxima111 m.

Projétil HE127 mm HE Mk32

Dano Máximo do Projétil HE1 800

Chance de Incendiar com HE5 %

Velocidade Inicial do Projétil HE792 m/s

Peso do Projétil HE24.5 kg.

Projétil AP127 mm AP/SC Mk38

Dano Máximo do Projétil AP2 100

Velocidade Inicial do Projétil AP792 m/s

Peso do Projétil AP25 kg.

Tubos de Torpedos

533 mm Mk152 х 5 pçs.

Taxa de Fogo0.63 tiros/min.

Tempo de Recarga96 seg.

Velocidade de Rotação25 graus/seg.

Tempo Para Virar 180 Graus7.2 seg.

TorpedoMk29

Dano Máximo21 600

Velocidade do Torpedo43 nós

Distância Máxima dos Torpedos13.71 km.

Defesa Antiaérea (AA)

127 mm/38 Mk.12 em uma torreta Mk.30 mod.05 х 1 pcs.

. . . Dano Médio por Segundo53.5

. . . Distância Máxima5.01 km.

40 mm/56 Bofors em uma torreta Mk.13 х 2 pcs.

. . . Dano Médio por Segundo33.9

. . . Distância Máxima3.51 km.

20 mm Oerlikon em uma torreta Mk.47 х 1 pcs.

. . . Dano Médio por Segundo25.2

. . . Distância Máxima2.01 km.

20 mm Oerlikon em uma torreta Mk.242 х 2 pcs.

. . . Dano Médio por Segundo12.2

. . . Distância Máxima2.01 km.

Manobrabilidade

Velocidade Máxima35 nós

Raio da curva560 m.

Tempo de virada do leme3 seg.

Ocultamento

Distância de detecção em Superfície7.16 km.

Distância de detecção no Ar3.24 km.

Níveis de Batalha

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IX

promo

Black — Contratorpedeiro Americano Promo Premium Tier IX.

One of the numerous and very successful Fletcher-class destroyers which boasted a sufficiently high speed, powerful dual-purpose artillery, efficient AA defenses, and decent torpedo armament.

Black was originally the reward for reaching Rank 1 in five (5) separate seasons of Ranked Battles.

Módulos

	Taxa de Disparo (tiros/min)	Tempo de Virada de 180º (seg)	Dispersão Máxima (m)	Maximum HE Shell Damage (HP)	Chance of Fire on Target Caused by HE Shell (%)	Maximum AP Shell Damage (HP)		Preço de Pesquisa (XP)	Preço de Compra ( )
127 mm/38 Mk.12 em uma torreta Mk.30 mod.0	18	5,29	111	1 800	5	2 100		0	0

	Pontos de Energia (HP)	Armor (mm)	Armor (mm)	Torres Principais (pcs.)	Torres Secundárias de Canhões (pcs.)	AA Montadas (pcs.)	Tubos de Torpedos (pcs.)	Hangar Capacity (pcs.)		Preço de Pesquisa (XP)	Preço de Compra ( )
Black	17 100	6	20	5		3/7/5/2	2			0	0

	Taxa de Disparo (tiros/min)	Torpedo Tubes Reload Time (seg)	Tempo de Virada de 180º (seg)	Dano Máximo (HP)	Velocidade do Torpedo (nós)	Alcance do Torpedo (km)		Preço de Pesquisa (XP)	Preço de Compra ( )
Mk29	0,6	96	7,2	21 600	43	13,7		0	0

	Aumento no Alcance de Disparo (%)	Maximum Firing Range (km)		Preço de Pesquisa (XP)	Preço de Compra ( )
Mk9 mod. 1	0	12,8		0	0

	Velocidade Máxima (nós)		Preço de Pesquisa (XP)	Preço de Compra ( )
Propulsão: 60.000 hp	35		0	0

Atualizações Compatíveis

Slot 1
Slot 2
Slot 3
Slot 4
Slot 5
Slot 6

Opinião dos Jogadores

Performance

Tier IX reward ship Black is very similar to her American tech tree counterpart Fletcher, with the main differences being her torpedoes and the availability of the Surveillance Radar  consumable. Black is unique among American destroyers in that she can equip Surveillance Radar, though her radar is weaker than those available to most other Tier IX ships, featuring only 7.5 km range and 22 seconds of uptime. Despite the reduction in range and short duration, this radar — combined with five fast-firing American destroyer guns — still makes Black a fearsome ship when contesting control points, able to see through smoke to spot for her team and continue damaging enemy destroyers.

The other major difference between Black and Fletcher is their torpedo armament. Black’s torpedoes feature a 13.7 km range and are rated for 21,600 damage, but travel at a painfully slow 43 knots. These torpedoes are almost more for area denial, as leading targets with them is almost impossible; they take longer to reach their max range than they do to reload. Note, however, that these torpedoes are harder to detect than most others found on Tier IX destroyers (0.9km detection radius), and adding the Torpedo Acceleration commander's skill to Black’s commander will likely result in more torpedo hits.

There are some other minor differences between the sister ships — Black is slower with a smidgen less anti-aircraft firepower — but most important characteristics remain the same. Black brings a slightly different play style to the American destroyer family, and fans of Fletcher will find Black a great addition to their port.

Prós:

• Extremely fast main battery traverse speed
• Very quick main battery rate of fire
• Very good main battery base range
• Torpedoes have very low detectability, good reload speed, good range and high alpha damage
• Has access to the Surveillance Radar  consumable
• Decent AA suite for a destroyer, can be further improved with the Defensive AA Fire  consumable
• Good turn radius and quick rudder shift time

Contras:

• Ship modules are fragile
• Poor shell velocity and very high arcs make long range gunnery difficult
• Torpedoes are exceptionally slow
• Slower ship speed than techtree counterpart Fletcher

Pesquisar

As a premium ship, Black doesn't have any upgrades to research.

Melhor Configuração

Atualizações

The recommended upgrades for Black are as follows:

• Slot 1: Predefinição:Main Armaments Modification 1
• Slot 2: Predefinição:Surveillance Radar Modification 1
• Slot 3: Predefinição:Aiming Systems Modification 1
• Slot 4: Predefinição:Propulsion Modification 1
• Slot 5: Predefinição:Concealment System Modification 1
• Slot 6: Predefinição:Main Battery Modification 3

Consumíveis

Black can equip the following consumables:

• Slot 1: Damage Control Party 
• Slot 2: Smoke Generator 
• Slot 3: Engine Boost  or Defensive AA Fire  or Surveillance Radar 

Though she has three options for Slot 3', Blacks strongest asset is the Surveillance Radar  consumable, which can be equipped without giving up the Smoke Generator  consumable (unlike high tier Pan-Asian destroyers such as same-tier counterpart Chung Mu).

Camuflagem

As a Tier IX premium ship, Black comes included with Type 10 camouflage that lowers her detection radius, reduces the accuracy of incoming shells, reduces her repair costs, and increases the amount of experience she earns. This Type 10 camouflage provides a 100% bonus to experience earned in battle, not the usual 50%.

Sinais

Sinais de Combate Recomendados
Juliet Charlie -100% de risco de detonação do pente do seu navio.	India Yankee -20% para a duração do incêndio.	Juliet Yankee Bissotwo -20% para a duração da inundação.	Hotel Yankee -20% de dano recebido ao colidir com o inimigo. +50% de dano causado ao colidir com o inimigo. ★	Victor Lima +1% de chance de incendiar com bombas e projéteis de calibre maior que 160mm. +0.5% de chance de incendiar com bombas e projéteis de calibre menor ou igual a 160mm. +4% de chance de Inundar. ★★	India X-Ray +1% de chance de incendiar com bombas e projéteis de calibre maior que 160mm. <br+0.5% de chance de incendiar com bombas e projéteis de calibre menor ou igual a 160mm. +5% de risco de detonar. ★★
Juliet Whiskey Unaone +15% de chance de causar inundação. +5% de risco de detonar. ★★★	Mike Yankee Soxisix +5% para o alcance máximo de tiro das baterias secundárias. -5% para a dispersão máxima dos projéteis da bateria secundária. -5% para o tempo de recarga das baterias secundárias.	November Echo Setteseven +5% de dano contínuo de todos os canhões AA. +5% de dano por segundo no raio de explosão dos projéteis atirados dos canhões AA de médio e longo alcance. ★★	Sierra Mike +5% para a velocidade máxima do navio. ★★★	November Foxtrot -5% para o tempo de recarga de todos os consumíveis. ★★★	India Delta +20% para a quantidade de HP que pode ser restaurada quando o consumível Equipe de Reparos é usado.
X-Ray Papa Unaone +15% de tempo de ação do Gerador de Fumaça.	Sierra Bravo +10% de tempo de ação da Busca Hidroacústica -10% no tempo de recarga do Fogo Defensivo AA.
Notas:
Legenda: ★★★ - Extremamente Útil       ★★ - Frequentemente Útil       ★ - Ocasionalmente Útil      Sem estrelas - Não é Útil

Galeria

• 
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  Black launches a salvo of torpedoes while a friendly New Orleans opens fire.

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  Black doing American destroyer things.

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  Black detonates a full-health Montana with one lucky torpedo hit.

Informações Históricas

USS Black, 1944

Construction

Builder: Federal Shipbuilding and Drydock Company;
   Kearny, New Jersey

Laid down: 14 November 1942

Launched: 28 March 1943

Commissioned: 21 May 1943

Decommissioned: 5 August 1946

Recommissioned: 18 July 1951

Decommissioned: 21 September 1969

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Specifications

2,050 tons displacement, standard

114.7m length

12.1m beam

4.2m draft

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Machinery

4 boilers, 2 turbines

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Performance

35.0 knots at 60,000 shaft horsepower

6,500 nm at 15 knots

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Armament

Main

Five (5x1) 127mm guns

Torpedoes

Ten (2x5) 533mm torpedo tubes

Anti-Aircraft Guns

Four (2x2) 40mm Bofors cannons

Four (4x1) 20mm Oerlikon cannons

USS Black (DD-666) underway during the early 1950's, probably soon after she was recommissioned in July 1951. The ship is still essentially in her late World War II configuration.

History

Design

As the first class of destroyers produced by a wartime United States, the Fletcher-class was seen as a logical progression from the pre-war designs. The design firm of Gibbs and Cox took their experience in designing the previous Benson and Gleaves classes and sought to rectify the deficiencies in both designs. Coming in above 1,500 tons, the previous designs failed to meet the armament requirement of five (5) 5-inch guns and ten (10) torpedo tubes; they were seen as too small and top heavy. History would prove their third creation to be a war-winner; the mettle and venerability of the Fletchers were displayed regularly during the grueling combat of the Pacific campaign in World War II.

The Fletcher-class ships were the first destroyers in the US Navy to exceed 2,000 tons displacement. In a change from previous design practice, Fletchers had flush decks as opposed to the raised forecastle design seen on the Benson class. This increased her length but decreased her freeboard and improved her handling; overall, this was considered a very structurally sound and seaworthy design. An interesting design choice to note: early build Fletchers have the taller rounded-tower superstructure design – as seen on the in-game model for Fletcher – whereas late-build Fletchers (such as USS Kidd) had a superstructure that was lower in height with a flat-faced bridge.

In order to maintain the 38 knot speed despite the increase in tonnage, new propulsion machinery was utilized: boilers that were 20-30% more efficient and turbines that were 20% more powerful than predecessors were installed. Ultimately, a third of the internal space was consumed by propulsion machinery in a unique configuration. The forward boiler and turbine room were separated from the rear boiler and engine room via watertight bulkheads. Each individual segment ran the port and starboard propulsion screws, respectively. This configuration resulted in greater machine survivability from combat damage.

As required by U.S. Navy specifications, each Fletcher class ship was able to mount five (5) 5-inch guns in single, enclosed, dual-purpose mounts; two guns forward, two guns rear, and one amidships. All turrets were controlled by Mark 37 and Mark 22 fire directors. Feeding information to the gun computer, the main battery could all be remotely controlled if required. Furthermore, the class got to implement SG surface radar and "Variable-Time" proximity fuses — both novelties to the Navy — that allowed effective engagement of both surface and air threats.

Learning from the experience of Pearl Harbor, the Navy decided to invest in heavier anti-aircraft armament. After seeing their effectiveness during the Spanish Civil War, the Navy's Bureau of Ordnance (BuOrd) arranged manufacturing licences for Oerlikon 20mm and Bofors 40mm cannons. Anti-aircraft armament was constantly being changed throughout the war; USS Black, for instance, was armed with four (4) 20mm and four (4) 40mm AA guns for most of her time in the Pacific.

Finally, the class was able to mount ten (10) torpedoes in two quintuple-tube launchers amidships, the heaviest torpedo broadside of any U.S. Navy destroyer at the time. By also carrying depth charge launchers in conjunction with anti-submarine sonar, Fletchers were well-equipped to conduct anti-submarine operations as well. Overall, the class was armed with a plethora of tools to combat a myriad of threats.

In light of the mounting ferocity and desperation of Japanese kamikaze attacks against US carrier strike groups late into the Pacific campaign, the Navy saw it fit to increase anti-aircraft potency in picket ships however possible. In 1945, about 55 Fletcher-class destroyers – such as USS Kidd – had their forward torpedo tubes removed to install an anti-aircraft platform mounting two quad-barrel 40mm. In addition to the three existing dual-barrel 40mm emplacements, the total was brought up to fourteen (14) 40mm AA guns. Furthermore, the seven (7) single-barrel 20mm were replaced with six dual-barrel emplacements, bringing the total up to twelve (12) 20mm AA guns.

In the end, 175 Fletchers were produced from 11 shipyards throughout the United States. USS Black (DD-666) was the 138th Fletcher-class destroyer to be produced, named after Lieutenant Commander Hugh D. Black. Commander Black was killed in action as a result of the loss of USS Jacob Jones (DD-130, a Wickes-class destroyer) to a German U-boat off the New Jersey coast in 1942. With the sponsorship of Mrs. Black, Federal Shipbuilding and Dry Dock Co. in Kearny, New Jersey built the namesake destroyer and launched her on 28 March 1943.

Service

Following her completion and commissioning in 1943, USS Black headed for Pearl Harbor in preparation for her deployment into the Pacific Theatre. In late 1943, she sailed for Tarawa, where she remained until January 1944. USS Black did not see combat until February 1944, when she participated in the invasion of the Marshall Islands. Throughout 1944, USS Black participated in the battles of Saipan, Guam, and Leyte gulf, providing anti-air cover and assisting in shore bombardments. In late November, she returned to San Francisco for repairs. In February 1945, with her repairs complete, USS Black sailed to the Caroline Islands where she joined Task Force 58. The ship later participated in several coastal operations during the Battle of Okinawa. USS Black remained off the coast of Japan through early 1946 before again returning to the United States. The ship was decommissioned and placed in reserve in August 1946.

Historical Inaccuracies

• Black was constructed with a square bridge. The in-game model uses a round bridge.
• Historical overall Navy Blue paint scheme is missing. This scheme, known as Measure 21, only exists in the game as expendable camouflage.
• Black's hull number was only enlarged after she was recommissioned in 1951.

Galeria Histórica

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  Ship's emblem of USS Black (DD-666).

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  Black underway in an unnamed Pacific harbor, May 1945.

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  Black at sea (date unknown) following her mid-1950s modernization, in which she lost one 5"/38 gun mount and received three 3"/50 twin mounts.

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  Black refueling from USS Eldorado (AGC-11), 14 November 1960.

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  USS Tolovana (AO-64) refueling Black and USS Franklin D. Roosevelt (CVA-42) in the Gulf of Tonkin, 12 September 1966.

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  Black patrolling the Gulf of Tonkin, as seen from the deck of USS Intrepid (CVA-11), circa 1966 or 1967.

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  Black at sea, circa 1968.

Referências

1. USS Black (DD-666) - Wikipedia
2. Fletcher-class destroyer - Wikipedia

Predefinição:WoWS Ship Changelog Insert

Navios dos E.U.A.

Contratorpedeiros